About human anatomy & physiology

anastomosis – (plural = anastomoses) area wherever vessels unite to permit blood to flow into regardless of whether there might be partial blockage in One more department.

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dense connective tissue – connective tissue good that contains lots of fibres that supply each elasticity and defense.

angiotensinogen – inactive protein in the circulation produced by the liver; precursor of angiotensin I; needs to be modified through the enzymes renin and ACE to get activated.

cupula – specialised framework in the base of a semicircular canal that bends the stereocilia of hair cells when The top rotates Through the relative movement with the enclosed fluid.

blood hydrostatic tension – power blood exerts towards the walls of the blood vessel or heart chamber.

autonomic anxious procedure (ANS) – practical division in the anxious program that may be answerable for homeostatic reflexes that coordinate Charge of cardiac and smooth muscle, in addition to glandular tissue.

coronoid strategy of the ulna – projecting bony lip Situated to the anterior, proximal ulna; forms the inferior margin in the trochlear notch.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is certainly saved via the posterior pituitary Which signals the kidneys to reabsorb drinking water.

Marathon Runners Runners display two qualities of residing humans—responsiveness and motion. Anatomic buildings and physiological procedures make it possible for runners to coordinate the motion of muscle mass groups and sweat in response to growing interior body temperature. (credit score: Phil here Roeder/flickr)

corticospinal tract – connection amongst the cortex and also the spinal wire chargeable for generating motion.

cardiogenic shock – style of shock that benefits from The shortcoming of the heart to maintain cardiac output.

A distinctive attribute of humans as compared with other mammals is erect posture. The human body is always to some extent similar to a click here walking tower that moves on pillars, represented via the legs. Huge strengths have been gained from this erect posture, the chief among that has been the freeing on the arms for a terrific a number of uses.

abduction – movement inside the coronal plane that moves a limb laterally away from the body; spreading in the fingers.

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